class Observer 
{
public:
  virtual ~Observer() {};
  virtual void Update(const std::string &msg)= 0; 
protected:
  Observer(){};
};


class Listener
{
public:
  virtual ~Listener() {};
  void attach(Observer* obsvr) 
  {
    m_observers.push_back(obsvr);
  }
  void remove(Observer* obsvr)
  {
    m_observers.remove(obsvr);
  }
  void notify(const std::string &msg)
  {
    list<Observer*>::iterator iter = m_observers.begin(); 
    for(; iter != m_observers.end(); iter++) 
      (*iter)->Update(msg); 
  }
private: 
  list<Observer* > m_observers; //觀察者鏈表 
};


class logRunner : public Listener
{
public:
  virtual ~logRunner(){};
  void addmsg(const std::string &msg)
  {
    nofity(msg);
  }
}

class logGui : public Observer
{
public:
  virtual ~Observer(){};
  void Update(const std::string &msg)
  {
    cout<< "Gui log show : "<< msg <<endl;
  }
}

class logFile : public Observer
{
public:
  virtual ~Observer(){};
  void Update(const std::string &msg)
  {
    cout<< "file log write : "<< msg <<endl;
  }
}

class logDebug : public Observer
{
public:
  virtual ~Observer(){};
  void Update(const std::string &msg)
  {
    cout<< "Debug log out : "<< msg <<endl;
  }
}


class logDataBase : public Observer
{
public:
  virtual ~Observer(){};
  void Update(const std::string &msg)
  {
    cout<< "DataBase log in : "<< msg <<endl;
  }
}

int main()
{
  logRunner Runner;
  logGui gGui;
  logFile gFile;
  logDebug gDebug;
  logDataBase gDataBase;
  
  Runner.attach(&gGui);
  Runner.attach(&gFile);
  Runner.attach(&gDebug);
  Runner.attach(&gDataBase);
  
  Runner.addmsg("app is setup");
}