C#實(shí)現(xiàn)多線程下載文件的方法
本文實(shí)例講述了C#實(shí)現(xiàn)多線程下載文件的方法。分享給大家供大家參考。具體實(shí)現(xiàn)方法如下:
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.IO; using System.Threading; using System.Net; namespace WfpApp { public class MultiDownload { #region 變量 private int _threadNum; //線程數(shù)量 private long _fileSize; //文件大小 private string _fileUrl; //文件地址 private string _fileName; //文件名 private string _savePath; //保存路徑 private short _threadCompleteNum; //線程完成數(shù)量 private bool _isComplete; //是否完成 private volatile int _downloadSize; //當(dāng)前下載大小(實(shí)時(shí)的) private Thread[] _thread; //線程數(shù)組 private List<string> _tempFiles = new List<string>(); private object locker = new object(); #endregion #region 屬性 /// <summary> /// 文件名 /// </summary> public string FileName { get { return _fileName; } set { _fileName = value; } } /// <summary> /// 文件大小 /// </summary> public long FileSize { get { return _fileSize; } } /// <summary> /// 當(dāng)前下載大小(實(shí)時(shí)的) /// </summary> public int DownloadSize { get { return _downloadSize; } } /// <summary> /// 是否完成 /// </summary> public bool IsComplete { get { return _isComplete; } } /// <summary> /// 線程數(shù)量 /// </summary> public int ThreadNum { get { return _threadNum; } } /// <summary> /// 保存路徑 /// </summary> public string SavePath { get { return _savePath; } set { _savePath = value; } } #endregion /// <summary> /// 構(gòu)造函數(shù) /// </summary> /// <param name="threahNum">線程數(shù)量</param> /// <param name="fileUrl">文件Url路徑</param> /// <param name="savePath">本地保存路徑</param> public MultiDownload(int threahNum, string fileUrl, string savePath) { this._threadNum = threahNum; this._thread = new Thread[threahNum]; this._fileUrl = fileUrl; this._savePath = savePath; } public void Start() { HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(_fileUrl); HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse(); _fileSize = response.ContentLength; int singelNum = (int)(_fileSize / _threadNum); //平均分配 int remainder = (int)(_fileSize % _threadNum); //獲取剩余的 request.Abort(); response.Close(); for (int i = 0; i < _threadNum; i++) { List<int> range = new List<int>(); range.Add(i * singelNum); if (remainder != 0 && (_threadNum - 1) == i) //剩余的交給最后一個(gè)線程 range.Add(i * singelNum + singelNum + remainder - 1); else range.Add(i * singelNum + singelNum - 1); //下載指定位置的數(shù)據(jù) int[] ran = new int[] { range[0], range[1] }; _thread[i] = new Thread(new ParameterizedThreadStart(Download)); _thread[i].Name = System.IO.Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(_fileUrl) + "_{0}".Replace("{0}", Convert.ToString(i + 1)); _thread[i].Start(ran); } } private void Download(object obj) { Stream httpFileStream = null, localFileStram = null; try { int[] ran = obj as int[]; string tmpFileBlock = System.IO.Path.GetTempPath() + Thread.CurrentThread.Name + ".tmp"; _tempFiles.Add(tmpFileBlock); HttpWebRequest httprequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(_fileUrl); httprequest.AddRange(ran[0], ran[1]); HttpWebResponse httpresponse = (HttpWebResponse)httprequest.GetResponse(); httpFileStream = httpresponse.GetResponseStream(); localFileStram = new FileStream(tmpFileBlock, FileMode.Create); byte[] by = new byte[5000]; int getByteSize = httpFileStream.Read(by, 0, (int)by.Length); //Read方法將返回讀入by變量中的總字節(jié)數(shù) while (getByteSize > 0) { Thread.Sleep(20); lock (locker) _downloadSize += getByteSize; localFileStram.Write(by, 0, getByteSize); getByteSize = httpFileStream.Read(by, 0, (int)by.Length); } lock (locker) _threadCompleteNum++; } catch (Exception ex) { throw new Exception(ex.Message.ToString()); } finally { if (httpFileStream != null) httpFileStream.Dispose(); if (localFileStram != null) localFileStram.Dispose(); } if (_threadCompleteNum == _threadNum) { Complete(); _isComplete = true; } } /// <summary> /// 下載完成后合并文件塊 /// </summary> private void Complete() { Stream mergeFile = new FileStream(@_savePath, FileMode.Create); BinaryWriter AddWriter = new BinaryWriter(mergeFile); foreach (string file in _tempFiles) { using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(file, FileMode.Open)) { BinaryReader TempReader = new BinaryReader(fs); AddWriter.Write(TempReader.ReadBytes((int)fs.Length)); TempReader.Close(); } File.Delete(file); } AddWriter.Close(); } } }
調(diào)用:
string httpUrl = @"http://172.28.98.96/fdimsservice/2.rar"; string saveUrl = System.Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.Desktop) + "http://" + System.IO.Path.GetFileName(httpUrl); int threadNumber = 5; MultiDownload md = new MultiDownload(threadNumber, httpUrl, saveUrl); md.Start();
希望本文所述對(duì)大家的C#程序設(shè)計(jì)有所幫助。
上一篇:C#實(shí)現(xiàn)Winform中打開(kāi)網(wǎng)頁(yè)頁(yè)面的方法
欄 目:C#教程
下一篇:C#實(shí)現(xiàn)讀取注冊(cè)表監(jiān)控當(dāng)前操作系統(tǒng)已安裝軟件變化的方法
本文標(biāo)題:C#實(shí)現(xiàn)多線程下載文件的方法
本文地址:http://mengdiqiu.com.cn/a1/C_jiaocheng/7045.html
您可能感興趣的文章
- 01-10C#實(shí)現(xiàn)txt定位指定行完整實(shí)例
- 01-10C#停止線程的方法
- 01-10WinForm實(shí)現(xiàn)仿視頻播放器左下角滾動(dòng)新聞效果的方法
- 01-10C#實(shí)現(xiàn)清空回收站的方法
- 01-10C#實(shí)現(xiàn)讀取注冊(cè)表監(jiān)控當(dāng)前操作系統(tǒng)已安裝軟件變化的方法
- 01-10C#實(shí)現(xiàn)Winform中打開(kāi)網(wǎng)頁(yè)頁(yè)面的方法
- 01-10C#實(shí)現(xiàn)遠(yuǎn)程關(guān)閉計(jì)算機(jī)或重啟計(jì)算機(jī)的方法
- 01-10C#自定義簽名章實(shí)現(xiàn)方法
- 01-10C#文件斷點(diǎn)續(xù)傳實(shí)現(xiàn)方法
- 01-10winform實(shí)現(xiàn)創(chuàng)建最前端窗體的方法


閱讀排行
- 1C語(yǔ)言 while語(yǔ)句的用法詳解
- 2java 實(shí)現(xiàn)簡(jiǎn)單圣誕樹(shù)的示例代碼(圣誕
- 3利用C語(yǔ)言實(shí)現(xiàn)“百馬百擔(dān)”問(wèn)題方法
- 4C語(yǔ)言中計(jì)算正弦的相關(guān)函數(shù)總結(jié)
- 5c語(yǔ)言計(jì)算三角形面積代碼
- 6什么是 WSH(腳本宿主)的詳細(xì)解釋
- 7C++ 中隨機(jī)函數(shù)random函數(shù)的使用方法
- 8正則表達(dá)式匹配各種特殊字符
- 9C語(yǔ)言十進(jìn)制轉(zhuǎn)二進(jìn)制代碼實(shí)例
- 10C語(yǔ)言查找數(shù)組里數(shù)字重復(fù)次數(shù)的方法
本欄相關(guān)
- 01-10C#通過(guò)反射獲取當(dāng)前工程中所有窗體并
- 01-10關(guān)于ASP網(wǎng)頁(yè)無(wú)法打開(kāi)的解決方案
- 01-10WinForm限制窗體不能移到屏幕外的方法
- 01-10WinForm繪制圓角的方法
- 01-10C#實(shí)現(xiàn)txt定位指定行完整實(shí)例
- 01-10WinForm實(shí)現(xiàn)仿視頻播放器左下角滾動(dòng)新
- 01-10C#停止線程的方法
- 01-10C#實(shí)現(xiàn)清空回收站的方法
- 01-10C#通過(guò)重寫(xiě)Panel改變邊框顏色與寬度的
- 01-10C#實(shí)現(xiàn)讀取注冊(cè)表監(jiān)控當(dāng)前操作系統(tǒng)已
隨機(jī)閱讀
- 08-05織夢(mèng)dedecms什么時(shí)候用欄目交叉功能?
- 01-10使用C語(yǔ)言求解撲克牌的順子及n個(gè)骰子
- 01-10delphi制作wav文件的方法
- 01-10C#中split用法實(shí)例總結(jié)
- 08-05DEDE織夢(mèng)data目錄下的sessions文件夾有什
- 08-05dedecms(織夢(mèng))副欄目數(shù)量限制代碼修改
- 01-10SublimeText編譯C開(kāi)發(fā)環(huán)境設(shè)置
- 01-11Mac OSX 打開(kāi)原生自帶讀寫(xiě)NTFS功能(圖文
- 01-11ajax實(shí)現(xiàn)頁(yè)面的局部加載
- 04-02jquery與jsp,用jquery